INFLUENCE OF THE RADIO PULSE SIGNAL MODE ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF ANIZOTROPIC MEDIUM OVER HYDROCARBONS
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Abstract
The article studies the peculiarities of changes in the characteristics of an anisotropic medium over hydrocarbons under the influence of radio pulse signals. The characteristics of an anisotropic medium over hydrocarbon deposits are modeled for radio pulse signals from the carrier frequency and radio pulse duration. The dependences of the real, phase components of combination elements, absolute, imaginary and phase characteristics of the surface impedance of an anisotropic medium over hydrocarbons have been investigated. It was found that there is a change in the geomagnetic field and an electron flux over the reservoir, leading to the appearance of a geomagnetic anomaly in the medium, which affects the physicochemical situation over hydrocarbons, reflected in the change in the components of the surface impedance. Recommendations are given for improving the methods of electrical prospecting and equipment for their implementation based on the use of radio pulse signals in order to improve the accuracy of determining the boundaries of oil and gas deposits. The ways of increasing the information content of the considered electromagnetic methods of electrical prospecting are shown. The research results can be applied to prospecting geophysics in oil and gas detection systems.
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