PREDICTION OF RESIDUAL RESOURCE REINFORCED CONCRETE ELEMENTS AND STRUCTURES BY THE DEPENDENCE OF PHYSICAL WEAR
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The article shows the relevance of the assessment of physical deterioration (PD) of elements and structures of buildings and structures. The drawbacks of existing time-based PD prediction techniques are shown. The need to develop PD models for various types of structures and operational conditions is justified. The logistic dependence of the ultimate service life of civil structures on PD indicators is considered. A study of the forecast dependence of PD for concrete and reinforced concrete structures based on the logistic trend was carried out. Coefficients are proposed that increase objectivity of using logistic dependence of prediction of concrete elements, reinforced concrete elements and structures. Values of constant wear (λ) for different time intervals, as well as weighted average values (λsr) for different types of iron-concrete elements and operating conditions were obtained. The obtained values of constant wear were analyzed with existing ones.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
A. VASILIEV, Belarusian State University of Transport, Gomel
канд. техн. наук, доц.
References
Vasil'ev, A.A. (2021). Otsenka i prognozirovanie fizicheskogo iznosa stroitel'nykh konstruktsii, zdanii i sooruzhenii. Gomel: BelGUT. (In Russ.).
Roitman, A.G. (1985). Nadezhnost' konstruktsii ekspluatiruemykh zdanii. Moscow: Stroiizdat. (In Russ.).
Golovina, N.V. & Shmelev, G.D. (2016). Sravnitel'nyi analiz nelineinykh modelei prognozirovaniya ostatochnogo resursa i rabotosposobnosti konstruktivnykh elementov zhilykh zdanii [Comparative analysis of nonlinear models for predicting the residual life and performance of structural elements of residential buildings]. Vestnik MGSU [Vestnik MGSU], (5), 10–15. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Gavril'ev, I.M., Korol'kov, D.I. & Gravit, M.V. (2019). Modifitsirovannaya metodika rascheta ostatochnogo resursa s ispol'zovaniem eksponentsial'nogo raspredeleniya [Modified method for calculating the residual resource using exponential distribution]. Vestnik Evraziiskoi nauki [Bulletin of Eurasian Science], 11(2), 1–14. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Popova, O.N. & Simankina, T.L. (2013). Metodika otsenki resursa rabotosposobnosti konstruktivnykh elementov zhilykh zdanii [Methodology for assessing the performance resource of structural elements of residential buildings]. Inzhenerno-stroitel'nyi zhurnal [Engineering and construction magazine], (7), 40–48. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Belykh, A.V. (2013). Metodika opredeleniya velichiny fizicheskogo iznosa nezhilykh zdanii dlya tselei massovoi otsenki [Methodology for determining the amount of physical deterioration of non-residential buildings for the purposes of mass assessment]. Zhurnal pravovykh i ekonomicheskikh issledovanii [Journal of Legal and Economic Research], 2, 78–86. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Vasil'ev, A.A. (2009). Rol' fizicheskogo iznosa i ego otsenki v sisteme tekhnicheskoi ekspluatatsii zdanii [The role of physical wear and its assessment in the system of technical operation of buildings]. Vestnik BelGUTa: Nauka i transport [Bulletin of BelSUT: Science and transport], 2(19), 72–79. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Vasil'ev, A.A., Yan'shina, D.A. & Khramova, A.A. (2021). Prognozirovanie fizicheskogo iznosa zhelezobetonnykh elementov i konstruktsii dlya razlichnykh tipov zdanii i sooruzhenii [Prediction of physical deterioration of reinforced concrete elements and structures for different types of buildings and structures] (149–160). In G.Yu. Gulyaev (Eds.). Nauka, innovatsii, obrazovanie: aktual'nye voprosy i sovremennye aspekty [Science, innovations, education: topical issues and modern aspects]. Penza: Nauka i Prosveshchenie. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Simankina, T.L. & Shirko, N.V. (2011). Otsenka fizicheskogo iznosa zdanii s primeneniem vizual'nogo modelirovaniya defektov [Estimation of physical deterioration of buildings using visual modeling of defects]. Izvestiya vuzov. Stroitel'stvo [News of Higher Edicational Institutions. Construction], 7(633), 91–97. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Sokolov, V.A. (2014). Otsenka tekhnicheskogo sostoyaniya i fizicheskogo iznosa stroitel'nykh konstruktsii s ispol'zovaniem veroyatnostnykh metodov tekhnicheskoi diagnostiki [Evaluation of the technical condition and physical wear of building structures using probabilistic methods of technical diagnostics]. Izvestiya vuzov. Stroitel'stvo [News of Higher Edicational Institutions. Construction], 1(661), 94–100. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Tararushkin, E.V. (2016). Primenenie nechetkoi logiki dlya otsenki fizicheskogo iznosa nesushchikh konstruktsii zdanii [The use of fuzzy logic to assess the physical wear of the supporting structures of buildings]. Vestnik BGTU im. V.G. Shukhova [Vestnik BSTU im. V.G. Shukhov], (10), 77–82. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Vasil'ev, A.A., Yan'shina, D.A., Kabysheva, Yu.K., Leonov, N.A. & Sedun, E.V. (2022). Otsenka postoyannoi fizicheskogo iznosa zhelezobetonnykh elementov i konstruktsii dlya razlichnoi agressivnosti ekspluatatsionnoi sredy [Assessment of constant physical wear of reinforced concrete elements and structures for different aggressiveness of operating environment] (94–108). In G.Yu. Gulyaev (Eds.). Nauka, obshchestvo, obrazovanie v epokhu tsifrovizatsii i global'nykh izmenenii [Science, society, education in the era of digitalization and global change]. Penza: Nauka i Prosveshchenie. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Pukhonto, L.M. (2004). Dolgovechnost' zhelezobetonnykh konstruktsii inzhenernykh sooruzhenii (silosov, bunkerov, rezervuarov, vodonapornykh bashen, podpornykh sten). Moscow: ASV. (In Russ.).
Boiko, M.D. (1975). Diagnostika povrezhdenii i metody vosstanovleniya ekspluatatsionnykh kachestv zdanii. Moscow: Stroiizdat. (In Russ.).
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- A. VASILIEV, ASSESSMENT OF CARBONIZATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF ITS PARAMETERS DURING TIME CROSSED CONCRETE FOR DIFFERENT OPERATING CONDITIONS, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 8 (2021)
- A. VASILIEV, ASSESSMENT AND FORECASTING MAXIMUM CARBONIZATION OF CONCRETE, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 8 (2022)
- A. VASILIEV, U. KABYSHEVA, M. TKACHEVA, CALCULATION AND EXPERIMENTAL DEPENDENCIES OF INITIAL CARBONATION OF CONCRETE COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH CLASSES C12/15...C50/60, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 3 (2024)