COMPOSITE GYPSUM BINDER USING DOLOMITE FLOUR AND ASH AND SLAG WASTE
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The article presents the results of studies of the physical and mechanical properties of a composite gypsum binder containing ash and slag mixture, dolomite flour and portland cement. Mathematical models of the influence of recipe factors on the basic physical and mechanical properties of CGB, compressive strength, tensile strength in bending, density, water absorption and porosity have been obtained, allowing to optimize the composition of the raw materials of the composite gypsum binder. It has been shown that by changing the content of prescription factors in the composition of the CGB, it is possible to vary the physical and mechanical characteristics: compressive strength in the range from 9,4 MPa to 13,2 MPa, tensile strength in bending – from 3,2 MPa to 5,7 MPa, density – from 1345 kg/m3 to 1468 kg/m3, water absorption – from 18,2% to 24,4%. Based on the optimized composition of the CGB raw material mixture, gypsum concrete with a compressive strength of 13,3 MPa and a softening coefficient of 0,44 was obtained, which can be used for the manufacture of wall blocks.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
L. PARFENOVA, Euphrosyne Polotskaya State University of Polotsk
канд. техн. наук, доц.
References
Volzhenskii, A.V. (1986). Mineral'nye vyazhushchie veshchestva. Moscow: Stroiizdat. (In Russ.).
Bashkatov, N.N. (2018). Mineral'nye vozdushnye vyazhushchie veshchestva. Ekaterinburg: Izd-vo Ural. Un-ta. (In Russ.).
Chernysheva, N.V., Lesovik, V.S., Glagolev, E.S. & Volodchenko, А.А. (2017). Effective composites employing fast-hardening gypsum cement binders for additive manufacturing. Advances in Engineering Research (Actual Issues of Mechanical Engineering AIME 2017), (133), 135–141. DOI: 10.2991/aime-17.2017.23.
Murtazaev, S.-А.Yu., Chernysheva, N.V. & Alaskhanov, A.N. (2013). Usage of bottom ashes mixtures of CHP for manufacturing of composite gypsum binders (CGB). Ecology and Industry of Russia, (7), 26–29. DOI: 10.18412/1816-0395-2013-7-26-29. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Khaliullin, M.I., Rakhimov, R.Z. & Gaifullin, A.R. (2013). Sostav i struktura kamnya kompozitsionnogo gipsovogo vyazhushchego s dobavkami izvesti i molotoi keramzitovoi pyli [Composition and structure of the stone composite gypsum binder with additives of lime and the ground haydite dust]. Vestn. MGSU [Vestnik MGSU], (12), 109–117. DOI: 10.22227/1997-0935.2013.12.109-117. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Glagolev, E.S. & Voronov, V.V. (2018). Kompozitsionnoe vyazhushchee s ispol'zovaniem opokovidnogo mergelya i penobetonnykh smesei dlya monolitnogo stroitel'stva [Composite bonding with the use of the overcape mergel and foam concrete mixtures for monolithic construction ]. Vestn. BGTU im. V.G. Shukhova [Bulletin оf Belgorod State Technological University named after V.G. Shukhov], (8), 109–116. DOI: 10.12737/article_5b6d586da74f79.11389696. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Vaganov, V., Kireev, А., Avdeev, S., Šahmenko, G. & Šinka, M. (2016). Prospects for effective use of dolomite in concrete compositions. Constuction Science, (19), 27–32. DOI.ORG/10.1515/CONS-2016-0008.
Parfenova, L.M. & Razueva, E.A. (2019). Kinetika tverdeniya zoloshlakoshchelochnogo vyazhushchego [Hardeningkinetics of alkali activated ash and slag binder]. Vestn. Polots. gos. un-ta. Ser. F, Str-vo. Priklad. nauki [Herald of Polotsk State University. Series F, Civil engineering. Applied sciences], (16), 35–40. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- L. PARFENOVA, K. RAZUEVA, AREAS OF IMPROVEMENT OF PANELES MOLDED BY TYPE TECHNOLOGIES, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 16 (2016)
- А. KATULSKAYA, L. PARFENOVA, COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF APPLICATION OF INDUSTRIAL WASTE AS MODIFIERS OF GYPSUM BINDERS, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 8 (2019)
- A. LASTOUSKAYA, L. PARFENOVA, SATI RABIH, RESISTANCE OF CONSTRUCTION STRUCTURES BASED ON CONCRETE WITH POLYMERIC ADDITIVES TO SULFATE CORROSION, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 8 (2019)
- Y. MATSKEVICH, L. PARFENOVA, L. ZAKREVSKAYA, PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF GYPSUM CONCRETE BASED ON LOW-QUALITY GYPSUM BINDER WITH ORGANIC FILLER, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 3 (2023)
- А. KATULSKAYA, L. PARFENOVA, COMPLEX MINERAL ADDITIVE BASED ON INDUSTRIAL WASTE FOR GYPSUM BINDERS, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 16 (2019)
- L. PARFENOVA, V. BOZYLEV, A. SHVEDOV, M. VYSOTSKAYA, MODES AND METHODS FOR ACTIVATION ASH WASTE THERMAL POWER PLANTS, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 8 (2016)
- L. PARFENOVA, K. RAZUEVA, HARDENINGKINETICS OF ALKALI ACTIVATED ASH AND SLAG BINDER, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 16 (2019)
- L. PARFENOVA, M. VYSOTSKAYA, PAULO A.L. FERNANDES, THE COMPLEX BINDER BASED ON PORTLANDCEMENT AND ASH AND SLAG WASTES OF THE THERMAL POWER PLANTS, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 8 (2018)
- L. PARFENOVA, V. KHVATYNEC, LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE DISPERSED-REINFORCED WASTE ALKALI-RESISTANT GLASS MESH, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 8 (2018)
- V. MARKOVTSOVA, L. PARFENOVA, L. ZAKREVSKAYA, HEAVY-DUTY CONCRETE WITH FROST RESISTANCE F400 WITH COMPLEX CHEMICAL ADDITIVES, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 3 (2024)