THE NATIONAL SOVEREIGNTY: HISTORY, THEORY AND PRACTICE
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Abstract
The phenomenon of the national sovereignty is investigated from historical, political, culturological positions. Speaks, owing to what reasons the understanding of a problem is complicated. Distinction between the terms “people” and “nation” is shown. The category “nation” is considered in a context of basic provisions of the Constitution of Republic of Belarus. The special importance of the correct solution of a question of the national sovereignty for federal states is noted, as an example experience of the Russian Federation is studied. Problems of a sovereignty of subjects of federation are presented in features of a context of international law. The question not solved up to now of the right of the nations on self-determination is staticized. Discrepancy of the funda-mental principles of international law – the right of the people for self-determination and territorial integrity of the state is noted. The points of view of leading scientists which are engaged in this perspective are given.
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References
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