COOPERATION OF FRANCE AND GERMANY IN THE FRAMEWORK OF EUROPEAN PROGRAMS AND HIGHER EDUCATION INITIATIVES
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
For the first time in Russian-language historiography, the participation of the French-German tandem in European integration processes in the field of higher education in the second half of the XX – beginning of the XXI centuries is considered. The cooperation between France and Germany in the framework of educational projects of the Council of Europe, programs of the European Economic Community and the European Union is characterized. The role of France and Germany in the creation of the European Higher Education Area is determined. The conclusion is drawn about the influence of European educational programs, in particular the Erasmus program, on the activation of bilateral Franco-German exchanges.
Article Details
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
The Treaty of Rome [Electronic resource]: 25 March 1957 // European Commission.
Pépin, L. The history of European cooperation in education and training: Europe in the making: an example / L. Pépin. – Luxembourg : Office for Offic. Publ. of the Europ. Communities, 2006. – Р. 23.
Resolution of the Council and of the Ministers of Education, meeting within the Council, of 9 February 1976 comprising an action programme in the field of education [Electronic resource] // EUR-Lex.europa.eu. – Mode of access: https://eurlex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A41976X0219. – Date of access: 07.02.2020.
Pfeil, U. Le projet d’Université européenne de Florence. Entre coopération intergouvemementale et Europe intégrée / U. Pfeil // La guerre froide et l'internationalisation des sciences: acteurs, réseaux et institutions / sous la direction de C. Defrance, A. Kwaschik. – Paris, 2016. – P. 215–232.
Pépin, L. The history of European cooperation in education and training: Europe in the making: an example / L. Pépin. – Luxembourg : Office for Offic. Publ. of the Europ. Communities, 2006. – Р. 78.
Bartsch, T.-C. Europäische Hochschulpolitik: über die Entwicklung und Gestalt(ung) eines Politikfeldes / T.-C. Bartsch. – Baden-Baden : Nomos, 2009. – S. 253.
Meyer-Kalkus, R. Die akademische Mobilität zwischen Deutschland und Frankreich: (1925–1992) / R. Meyer-Kalkus. – Bonn: Dt. Akad. Austauschdienst, 1994. – 245 S. – (DAAD-Forum / Dt. Akademischer Austauschdienst ; Bd. 16).
Sparfel, J. Europäische Konföderation der Oberrheinischen Universitäten (Eucor) / J. Spafrel // Lexikon der deutschfranzösischen Kulturbeziehungen nach 1945 / Hrsg.: N. Colin [et al.]. – Tübingen, 2013. – S. 214.
Hamm, A. L'Université franco-allemande, 1999–2014: le creuset d'une double culture partagée / A. Hamm. – Sarrebruck : Univ. franco-allemande, 2014. – 176 p.
Single European Act [Electronic resource] // EUR-Lex.europa.eu. – Mode of access: https://eurlex.europa.eu/resource.html?uri=cellar:a519205f-924a-4978-96a2-b9af8a598b85.0004.02/DOC_1&format=PDF. – Date of access: 06.02.2020.
Council decision of 15 June 1987 adopting the European Community Action scheme for the mobility of University students (Erasmus), 87/327/EEC [Electronic resource] // EUR-Lex.europa.eu. – Mode of access: https://eurlex.europa.eu/legalcontent/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:31987D0327&qid=1580759069097&from=EN. – Date of access: 10.02.2020.
Ménudier, H. L'Office Franco-Allemand pour la Jeunesse. Une contribution exemplaire à l'unité de l'Europe / H. Ménudier. – Paris : Colin, 1988. – 249 p.
John, S. K. Education and Public Policy in the European Union Crossing Boundaries: Crossing Boundaries / S. K. John, M. Murphy. – Cham : Springer, 2019. – 203 p.
Treaty on European Union [Electronic resource] // Council of the Europ. Communities. – Luxembourg : Office for Offic. Publ. of the Europ. Communities, 1992.
The Treaty on the functioning of the European Union [Electronic resource] EUR-Lex.europa.eu. – Mode of access: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:12012E/TXT&from=EN. – Date of access: 21.02.2020.
Common Position (EC) No 33/94 adopted by the Council on 18 July 1994 with a view to adopting European Parliament and Council Decision 94/.../EC of ... establishing the Community action programme “Socrates”, (94/C 255/05) [Electronic resource] // EUR-Lex.europa.eu. – Mode of access: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:51994AG0831(05)&qid=1580759489708&from=EN. – Date of access: 11.02.2020.
Magna Charta Universitatum [Electronic resource] // Magna-charta.org. – Mode of access: http://www.magnacharta.org. – Date of access: 11.02.2020.
Joint declaration on harmonization of the architecture of the European higher education system (Sorbonne Joint Declaration) [Electronic resource]. – Mode of access: http://www.ehea.info/media.ehea.info/file/1998_Sorbonne/61/2/1998_Sorbonne_Declaration_English_552612.pdf. – Date of access: 21.01.2020.
The Bologna Declaration of 19 June 1999 [Electronic resource]. – Mode of access: http://www.magnacharta.org.
Decision No 253/2000/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 January 2000 establishing the second phase of the Community action programme in the field of education “Socrates” [Electronic resource] // EUR-Lex.europa.eu. – Mode of access: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32000D0253&qid=1580760151479&from=EN. – Date of access: 11.02.2020.
Decision No 1720/2006/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 15 November 2006 establishing an action programme in the field of lifelong learning [Electronic resource] // EUR-Lex.europa.eu. – Mode of access: https://eurlex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32006D1720&qid=1580760485152&from=EN. – Date of access: 11.02.2020.
Decision No 2317/2003/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 5 December 2003 establishing a programme for the enhancement of quality in higher education and the promotion of intercultural understanding through cooperation with third countries (Erasmus Mundus) (2004 to 2008) [Electronic resource] // EUR-Lex.europa.eu. – Mode of access: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32003D2317&qid=1580760674203&from=EN. – Date of access: 11.02.2020.
Bartsch, T.-C. Europäische Hochschulpolitik: über die Entwicklung und Gestalt(ung) eines Politikfeldes / T.-C. Bartsch. – Baden-Baden : Nomos, 2009. – S. 229.
Regulation (EU) No 1288/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 December 2013 establishing “Erasmus+”: the Union programme for education, training, youth and sport [Electronic resource] // EUR-Lex.europa.eu. – Mode of access: https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/PDF/?uri=CELEX:32013R1288&qid=1580760862976&from=EN. – Date of access: 11.02.2020.
Chiffres clés août 2019 [Electronic resource] // Campus France. – Mode of access: https://ressources.campusfrance.org/publications/chiffres_cles/fr/chiffres_cles_2019_fr.pdf. – Date of access: 07.02.2020.
Mobilités du programme Erasmus [Electronic resource] // StatErasmus+. – Mode of access: https://www.staterasmus.fr/mobilites.php. – Date of access: 07.02.2020.
10 chiffres sur le programme Erasmus+ [Electronic resource] // Toute l’Europe. – Mode of access: https://www.touteleurope.eu/actualite/10-chiffres-sur-le-programme-erasmus.html. – Date of access: 07.02.2020.
Les principales propositions du Conseil des Ministres franco-allemand, Paris, le 17 juillet 2017 [Electronic resource] // Franco-allemande. fr. – Mode of access: https://www.france-allemagne.fr/Les-principales-propositions-du-Conseil-des-Ministres-franco-allemand-Paris-le.html. – Date of access: 07.02.2020.
Meyer-Kalkus, R. Die akademische Mobilität zwischen Deutschland und Frankreich: (1925–1992) / R. Meyer-Kalkus. – Bonn : Dt. Akad. Austauschdienst, 1994. – 245 S. – (DAAD-Forum / Dt. Akademischer Austauschdienst ; Bd. 16).
Chiffres clés août 2019 [Electronic resource] // Campus France. – Mode of access: https://ressources.campusfrance.org/publications/chiffres_cles/fr/chiffres_cles_2019_fr.pdf. – Date of access: 07.02.2020.