INFLUENCE OF CARBONATION TEMPERATURE ON THE QUALITY OF HIGHLY ALKALINE SULFONATES
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The features of the effect of temperature at the stage of carbonation, which affect the structure, quality and yield of a highly alkaline sulfonate additive, have been investigated. The stages of obtaining this additive are considered, and a literature review is presented of how a change in temperature can affect the quality of the product. The results of the study of highly alkaline sulfonate additives obtained in the course of laboratory syntheses are reflected. The studies carried out had a positive effect on the quality of the resulting additive, as well as its further use in the structure of the oil used in various conditions.
Article Details
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
A. SPIRIDONOV, Euphrosyne Polotskaya State University of Polotsk
канд. техн. наук, доц.
References
Dimitrov, Al., Yordanov, D. & Petkov, P. (2012). Obtained and investigation of the ecological film-forming anticorrosion oil compositions (FAOC), reducing oil consumption during exploitation. Petroleum and coal, 54(2), 114–119.
Nehal S. Ahmed, Amal M. Nassar, Yasser K. Abd el menem & Reham I. El-shazly. (2014). Preparation, characterization and evaluation of some metallic lube oil additives. IOSR Journal of Applied Chemistry, 7 (Iss. 7, Ver. 1), 56–67.
Nehal, S.A., Hamdy, S.A., Ahmed, F.E. & Amal, M.N. (2015). Synthesis and evaluation of ashless detergent/dispersant additives for lubricating engine oil. Tribology International, (67), 622–629.
Morizur, M.F. & Teysset, O. (1992). Antiwear actions of additives in solid dispersion. Lubrication Science, (4), 277–299.
Najman, M., Kasrai, M., Bancroft, G.M., & Davidson, R. (2006). Combination of ashless antiwear additives with metallic detergents: interactions with neutral and overbased calcium sulfonates. Tribology International, (39), 342–355.
Glavati, O.L., Cherednichenko, G.I. & Gordash, Yu.T. (1978). Sostoyaniye i tendentsii razvitiya razrabotok v oblasti prisadok k maslam [Status and development trends in the field of oil additives]. Moscow: TSNIITEneftekhim. (In Russ.).
Ghost, P. & Das, M. (2014). Study of the influence of some polymeric additives as viscosity index improvers and pour point depressants. Journal of Petroleum Science and Technology, 119(9), 79–84.
Nikol'skiy, B.P. (ed.). (1966). Spravochnik khimika. T. 1. Obshchiye svedeniya. Stroyeniya veshchestv. Svoystva vazhneyshikh veshchestv [Handbook of a chemist. Vol. 1. General information. Structures of substances. Properties of the most important substances]. Moscow: Khimiya. (In Russ.).
Fernández-Pérez, X., Igartua, А., Nevshupa, R., Zabala, P., Zabala, B., Luther, R. … Genovesio, C. (2011). Tribology – Fundamentals and Advancements: Innovative “Green” Tribological Solutions for Clean Small Engines. Tribology International, 727–736.
George, S., Balla, S. & Gautam, M. (2007). Еffect of diesel soot contaminated oil on engine Wear. Wear, 262(9), 1113–1122.
Mang, T. & Dresel, W. (2007). Lubricants and lubrication Additives, (88–100). Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co KGaA.
V. Duhalt, R. (1989). Environmental impact of used motor oil. Science of The Total Environment, 79(1), 1–23.