PHYSICAL AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF GYPSUM CONCRETE BASED ON LOW-QUALITY GYPSUM BINDER WITH ORGANIC FILLER
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The article presents the results of studies of the physical and mechanical properties of gypsum concrete with organic filler, which were considered sawdust and flax shreds. It has been shown that the introduction of organic fillers into gypsum concrete leads to a decrease in strength indicators, density, softening coefficient, and an increase in porosity and water absorption. It is noted that the properties of gypsum concrete with sawdust and flax fire are different. With the same amount of organic fillers in the composition of gypsum concrete, flax fire gives a greater reduction in strength, density, softening coefficient and porosity. Flax burning does not change the mobility of the original gypsum concrete mixture and does not affect the water absorption of gypsum concrete. Gypsum concrete with flax kernels loses moisture faster when hardening in air-dry conditions, which will reduce energy costs for drying products. It has been shown that the efficiency of using organic aggregates in gypsum concrete can be increased when used in conjunction with glass fiber.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Nanazashvili, I.Kh. (1990). Stroitel'nye materialy iz drevesno-tsementnoi kompozitsii. Leningrad: Stroiizdat. (In Russ.).
Surovtseva, L.S. & Shunina, M.A. (2013). Analiz fraktsionnogo sostava opilok pri raskroe pilovochnogo syr'ya [Analysis of the fractional composition of sawdust when cutting sawdust]. Izvestiya Sankt-Peterburgskoi lesotekhnicheskoi akademii [Bulletin of the St. Petersburg Forestry Academy], (205), 153–161. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Taranukho, V.G., Kamasin, S.S. & Pugach, A.A. (2020). Rastenievodstvo. Pryadil'nye kul'tury: ucheb.-metod. posobie. Gorki: BGSKhA. (In Russ.).
Smirnova, O.E. (2018). Vliyanie fraktsionnogo sostava kostry l'na na svoistva pressovannogo materiala. Resursoenergoeffektivnye tekhnologii v stroitel'nom komplekse regiona, (10), 153–156. (In Russ.).
Rusina, V.V., Dubrovina, Yu.Yu. & Chernov E.I. (2017). Betony dlya ograzhdayushchikh konstruktsii na osnove otkhodov mekhanicheskoi pererabotki drevesiny [Concretes for enclosing structures based on the waste of mechanical wood processing]. Stroitel'nye materialy [Building materials], (9), 32–35. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Nanazashvili, I.Kh., Sokolov, A.A. & Marchenkov, R.A. (2011). Drevesnye otkhody – vtoraya zhizn'. Arbolitovye stenovye bloki [Wood waste – a second life. Arbolite wall blocks]. Stroitel'nye materialy, oborudovanie i tekhnologii XXI veka [Building materials, equipment and technologies of the XXI century], (7), 24–25. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Bozylev, V.V. & Yagubkin, A.N. (2017). Innovatsionnyi arbolit s zadannymi svoistvami = Innovative Arbolit with Desired Properties. In M.F. Markovskii (Eds.). Problemy sovremennogo betona i zhelezobetona: Vyp. 9. [Problems of modern concrete and reinforced concrete (Vol. 9)] (96–112). Minsk: Kolorgrad. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Lukash, A.A., Lukuttsova, N.P., Pykin, А.А., Litvinchev, К.А. & Chernyshev, O.N. (2023). Teoreticheskie osnovy polucheniya drevesnogipsovykh kompozitov s zadannymi ekspluatatsionnymi svoistvami. Kursk: Universitetskaya kniga. (In Russ.).
Dolmatov, S.N. (2016). Vliyanie fraktsionnogo sostava opilok na prochnostnye svoistva oblikobetona [Influence of the fractional composition of sawdust on the strength properties of shaped concrete]. Reshetnevskie chteniya [Reshetnevsky readings], 306–308. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- L. PARFENOVA, K. RAZUEVA, AREAS OF IMPROVEMENT OF PANELES MOLDED BY TYPE TECHNOLOGIES, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 16 (2016)
- А. KATULSKAYA, L. PARFENOVA, COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF APPLICATION OF INDUSTRIAL WASTE AS MODIFIERS OF GYPSUM BINDERS, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 8 (2019)
- A. LASTOUSKAYA, L. PARFENOVA, SATI RABIH, RESISTANCE OF CONSTRUCTION STRUCTURES BASED ON CONCRETE WITH POLYMERIC ADDITIVES TO SULFATE CORROSION, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 8 (2019)
- L. PARFENOVA, V. BOZYLEV, A. SHVEDOV, M. VYSOTSKAYA, MODES AND METHODS FOR ACTIVATION ASH WASTE THERMAL POWER PLANTS, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 8 (2016)
- А. KATULSKAYA, L. PARFENOVA, COMPLEX MINERAL ADDITIVE BASED ON INDUSTRIAL WASTE FOR GYPSUM BINDERS, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 16 (2019)
- L. PARFENOVA, K. RAZUEVA, HARDENINGKINETICS OF ALKALI ACTIVATED ASH AND SLAG BINDER, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 16 (2019)
- L. PARFENOVA, M. VYSOTSKAYA, PAULO A.L. FERNANDES, THE COMPLEX BINDER BASED ON PORTLANDCEMENT AND ASH AND SLAG WASTES OF THE THERMAL POWER PLANTS, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 8 (2018)
- L. PARFENOVA, V. KHVATYNEC, LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE DISPERSED-REINFORCED WASTE ALKALI-RESISTANT GLASS MESH, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 8 (2018)
- М. TOLMACH, N. RASCHINSKY, L. PARFENOVA, COMPOSITE GYPSUM BINDER USING DOLOMITE FLOUR AND ASH AND SLAG WASTE, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 1 (2024)
- V. MARKOVTSOVA, L. PARFENOVA, L. ZAKREVSKAYA, HEAVY-DUTY CONCRETE WITH FROST RESISTANCE F400 WITH COMPLEX CHEMICAL ADDITIVES, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part F. Constructions. Applied Sciences: No. 3 (2024)