CONCEPT, SIGNS, LEGAL REGIME OF VIRTUAL MUSEUMS
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
The article explores the concept, features, legal regime of virtual museums. The historical stages of development and formation of virtual museums are analyzed. For the concept of the logic of constructing the definition of "virtual museum", identifying its constructive features, some of the definitions existing in the doctrine are systematized in chronological order, and an analysis of the frequency of use of semantic units by the authors is carried out. The possibility of applying the legal regime of the database, multimedia works in relation to virtual museums is considered. The author singled out and studied the following features of a virtual museum: complexity, the presence of a computer program (original program code) in the structure, virtuality, interactivity, digital form of expression. The paper analyzes and systematizes the theoretical positions on the research topic, studied doctrinal approaches. Based on the results of the study, the author's definition of the concept of "virtual museum" is proposed.
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Kaulen, M.E., Sundieva, A.A., Chuvilova, I.V., Cherkaeva, O.E., Borisova, M.V., Khakhanova, L.P., & Skripkina, L.I. (2009). Slovar' aktual'nykh muzeinykh terminov [Glossary of actual museum terms]. Muzei [Museum], (5), 47–68. (In Russ.). URL: museumstudy.ru.
Shlyakhtina, L.M. (2014). Sotsial'nye praktiki sovremennogo muzeya: granitsy dostupnosti [Social practices of the contemporary museum: the boundaries of accessibility]. Voprosy muzeologii [Questions of museology], (2), 10–15. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Maksimova, T.E. (2012). Virtual museums as a socio-cultural phenomenon: typology and functional specificity. [Virtual museums as a socio-cultural phenomenon: typology and functional specifics]. Moscow. (In Russ.)
Smirnova, T.A. (2010). Virtual'nyi muzei v sovremennom kul'turno-informatsionnom prostranstve [Virtual museum in the modern cultural and information space]. Muzei [Museum], (8), 24–26. (In Russ.). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=38591015.
Bowen, J. P. (2010). A brief history of early museums online The Rutherford Journal (3). URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/241060234_A_Brief_History_of_Early_Museums_Online.
Veteranova, D.S. (2018). Virtual'nyi muzei: ponyatie, funktsii i vozmozhnosti [Virtual museum: concept, features and opportunities]. Informatsionno-komp'yuternye tekhnologii v ekonomike, obrazovanii i sotsial'noi sfere [Information and computer technologies in the economy, education and social sphere], (4), 142–147. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.). URL: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=36930489.
Lebedev, A.V. (2009). Virtualizatsiya muzeya ili novaya predmetnost'? [Museum Virtualization or New Objectivity?]. In A.A. Shcherbakova (Eds.) Muzeinoe proektirovanie [Museum design], (77–97). Moscow: Publ. Ros. in-t kul'turologii. (In Russ.)
Miller, G., Hoffert, E., Chen, S. E., Patterson, E., Blackketter, D., Rubin, S., ... & Hanan, J. (1992). The virtual museum: Interactive 3d navigation of a multimedia database. The Journal of Visualization and Computer Animation, 3(3), 183-197.
Povroznik, N.G. (2015). Virtual'nyi muzei: sokhranenie i reprezentatsiya istoriko-kul'turnogo naslediya [Virtual museum: preservation and representation of historical and cultural heritage]. Vestnik Permskogo universiteta. Seriya: Istoriya. [Bulletin of the Perm University. Series: History], (4), 212–221. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=25029033.
Mityushin, D.A. (2020). Virtual museums: security aspects [Virtual museums: aspects of security]. Bulletin of economic security [Bulletin of economic security], (4), 179–84. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.). URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/349240508_VIRTUAL_MUSEUMS_ASPECTS_OF_SECURITY.
Grin', E.S. (2018). Otdel'nye voprosy ispol'zovaniya rezul'tatov tvorcheskogo truda v sostave slozhnykh ob"ektov intellektual'nykh prav [Selected issues of using the results of creative activity as part of complex objects of intellectual rights]. Lex russica [Lex russica], (10), 50–57. (In Russ.). URL: https://lexrussica.msal.ru/jour/article/view/607.
Koroleva, A.G. (2020). Sub"ekty intellektual'nykh prav v oblasti tekhnologii virtual'noi i dopolnennoi real'nosti. [Subjects of Intellectual Property Rights in the Field of Virtual and Augmented Reality Technologies]. Aktual'nye problemy rossiiskogo prava. [Actual Problems of Russian Law], (6), 133–142. (In Russ.). URL: https://doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2020.115.6.133-142.
Lebed', V.V. (2014). Mul'timediinye produkty v usloviyakh adaptatsii frantsuzskikh zakonov ob avtorskom prave k informatsionnym realiyam [Multimedia products in the context of adapting French copyright laws to information realities]. Gosudarstvo i pravo [State and Law], (5), 72–77. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.).
Rakhmatulina, R.Sh. (2018). Ob"ekty avtorskogo prava v tsifrovom prostranstve i formy ikh vyrazheniya [Copyright objects in the digital space and forms of their expression]. Pravo budushchego: intellektual'naya sobstvennost', innovatsii, Internet : ezhegodnik [Future Law: Intellectual Property, Innovation, Internet: Yearbook], (1), 77–82. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.). URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/obekty-avtorskogo-prava-v-tsifrovom-prostranstve-i-formy-ih-vyrazheniya-statya/viewer.
Benkhamu, Ya. (2016). Avtorskoe pravo i muzei v tsifrovoi vek [Copyright and museums in the digital age] WIPO: Vsemirnaya organizatsiya intellektual'noi sobstvennosti [WIPO: World Intellectual Property Organization]. URL: https://www.wipo.int/wipo_magazine/ru/2016/03/article_0005.html.
Mohl, R. (1981). Cognitive space in the interactive movie map: an investigation of spatial learning in virtual environments (Doctoral dissertation, Massachusetts Institute of Technology).
Ciccone, D. S., Landee, B., & Weltman, G. (1978). Use of computer-generated movie maps to improve tactical map performance. PERCEPTRONICS INC WOODLAND HILLS CA.
Goldin, S. E., & Thorndyke, P. W. (1982). Simulating navigation for spatial knowledge acquisition. Human factors, 24(4), 457-471.
Avetisyan, V.R. (2016). Virtual'nyi muzei: ponyatiya i traktovki [Virtual museum: concepts and interpretations]. Molodezhnyi vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo gosudarstvennogo instituta kul'tury [Youth Bulletin of the St. Petersburg State Institute of Culture], (1), 98–100. (In Russ., abstr. in Engl.). URL: https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=27676816.
Guk, D.Yu. & Opredelenov, V.V. (2014). Virtual'nye muzei: terminologiya, metodologiya, vospriyatie. [Virtual museums: terminology, methodology, perception]. In Godichnaya nauchnaya konferentsiya. [Annual scientific conference], (413–415). Moscow: Publ. Lenand. (In Russ.). URL: https://www.academia.edu/9127986/Виртуальные_музеи_терминология_методология_восприятие.
Savitskaya, K.D. (2021). Ponyatie, priznaki, pravovoi rezhim mul'timediinykh proizvedenii [Concept, features, legal regime of multimedia works]. In V.A. Ryabovolov (Eds.) Intellektual'naya sobstvennost' v sovremennom mire: vyzovy vremeni i perspektivy razvitiya : Mezhdunar. nauch.-prakt. konf. [Intellectual property in the modern world: challenges of the time and prospects for development : Intern. scientific-practical. conf.]. (109–113). Minsk: Publ. Al'fa-kniga. (In Russ.).
Savitskaya, K.D. (2021). Ponyatie i priznaki slozhnogo ob"ekta v avtorskom prave [Legal protection of intellectual property: problems of theory and practice]. In V.A. Bogonenko (Eds.) Pravovaya zashchita intellektual'noi sobstvennosti: problemy teorii i praktiki [Legal protection of intellectual property: problems of theory and practice], (113–116). Novopolotsk: PSU. (In Russ.)
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- K. SAVITSKAYA, FEATURES OF A MULTIMEDIA WORK, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part D. Economic and legal sciences: No. 12 (2022)
- K. SAVITSKAYA, V. LAMBINA, LEGAL PROTECTION OF UNCONVENTIONAL TRADEMARKSKD, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part D. Economic and legal sciences: No. 14 (2016)
- K. SAVITSKAYA, INSTITUTE OF DIGITAL INHERITANCE: PECULIARITIES OF LEGAL REGULATION ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part D. Economic and legal sciences: No. 6 (2015)
- K. SAVITSKAYA, DIGITAL ASSETS: THEORY AND LEGAL REGULATION ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part D. Economic and legal sciences: No. 5 (2015)
- K. SAVITSKAYA, THE ISSUE ON THE IMPROVEMENT OF THE INSTITUTION TESTAMENTARY THE LAW OF THE REPUBLIC OF BELARUS, Vestnik of Polotsk State University. Part D. Economic and legal sciences: No. 14 (2015)