STRUCTURAL AND SEMANTIC FEATURES OF BELARUSIAN AND GERMAN PAREMIAS WITH RELIGIOUS COMPONENTS
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Abstract
The article analyzes in a comparative aspect Belarusian and German proverbs and sayings with religious components and their derivatives: the names of God's beings; the people who dedicate their life to serving God; the properties indicating divine power and purity; the dark forces and spirits personifying evil; the afterlife’s realities; the Christian ideas about man, identified from current paremiological dictionaries. The partial equivalents are determined in the two languages. Set expressions that are found only in Belarusian and only in German are given separately. For the first time their quantity is counted and their role in the paremiological funds replenishing of the two languages is determined. It makes possible to reveal the role of religion in the life of Belarusians and Germans, to describe the common and distinctive features of the use of set expressions with a religious component in the Belarusian and German languages.
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